Estero Bay 1.7 - The Franciscan Melange

George Mason Walk

Hike Map

Estero Bluffs Tidepool Walk

From the south, drive 1.7 miles north of Cayucos Drive exit on Hwy 1.
The traffic is usually light but fast. Signal early to cross it!
From the north? There are so many wide parking areas...
It's past the biggest turnout. I think opposite San Geronimo Creek.
There's an old fence and in the spring, a mowed grass path!

The Geology of George Mason
Geologist George Mason leads hikes
for Morro Bay's Natural History Museum.
He's a natural resource of Morro Bay!
Here's a link to Geology Notes from George's talk.

Hike from the 100,000 year old platform to today's bench.
The (igneous) basalt rock shown here is your starting point.

Chert
organic sedimentary rock

Clam Holes in Sandstone
sedimentary rock

Blue Schist - metamorphic
Formed under high pressure but low temperature?

What is the Franciscan Melange and how did it form?

Most rocks are of the same type in the same area.
There will either be sedimentary strata(layers) like sandstone or shale,
or there may be igneous basalt or rhyolitic areas,
or road cuts on Hwy 41 from Atascadero revealing green metamorphic serpentine.
Here, we find all three types within 50 feet of each other? A 'melange' or mixture.
Up and down the coast, we'll find this mixture, named after San Francisco.
See our geology notes for more information.

Click Here for Estero Bay Geology
Click Here for San Andreas Fault Map - Present
Click Here for Estero Bay 18,000 yrs ago - Notes
Click Here for Estero Bay Map 18,000 yrs ago
Click Here for Central Coast Map 5 mya
Click Here for Central Coast Map 15 mya
Click Here for 100 mya Map
Click Here for 130 mya Map